Web-content's syndication in sign language

Oussama El Ghoul, N. B. Yahia, M. Jemni
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Abstract

Web content syndication is the process by which website material is made available to multiple other sites through a "push" technology. Most commonly, it consists of making web feeds available from a site in order to supply other people with latest news, or summaries or update of new web site content. Syndication feeds are generated using one of the two most common formats RSS and Atom. RSS and Atom represent a way to gather updated web content and broadcast or receive it regularly. Instead of daily consulting news sites, podcasts, blogs and other sources of information, internet's users can subscribe to feeds with an RSS Reader which check automatically updates and display it on the user's screen. Thanks to the efficiency and ease of access to information, demonstrated by this technology, RSS feeds become more and more deployed on websites and implemented on web browsers and email clients. Moreover, RSS become one of the main tools of broadcasting information. However, until now deaf are still deprived of this technology. The reason is that all web contents are syndicated in textual format, which is not convenient to the community of deaf that represents a majority of illiterate people, particularly those in developing countries. In this context, our contribution resides on the specification of an approach of web-content's syndication in sign language. We recommend adapting RSS feeds in order to make it accessible to deaf people and suggest adding to the list of languages accepted by the RSS specification new list of languages including sign languages. We propose also describing sign language sentences using specific textual description, which can be played by a virtual character.
网络内容用手语进行聚合
Web内容联合是指通过“推送”技术将网站内容提供给多个其他网站的过程。最常见的是,它包括从一个站点提供网络提要,以便向其他人提供最新的新闻、摘要或新网站内容的更新。联合提要是使用RSS和Atom两种最常见的格式之一生成的。RSS和Atom代表了一种收集更新的web内容并定期广播或接收的方法。互联网用户可以订阅RSS阅读器,而不是每天咨询新闻网站、播客、博客和其他信息来源,它可以自动检查更新并显示在用户的屏幕上。由于这项技术所展示的信息获取的效率和便利性,RSS提要越来越多地部署在网站上,并在web浏览器和电子邮件客户端上实现。此外,RSS也成为传播信息的主要工具之一。然而,直到现在,聋人仍然被剥夺了这项技术。原因是所有的网络内容都以文本形式联合在一起,这对聋哑人社区来说是不方便的,聋哑人代表了大多数文盲,特别是发展中国家的聋哑人。在这种情况下,我们的贡献驻留在网络内容的联合在手语的方法规范。我们建议调整RSS提要,使之对聋哑人无障碍,并建议在RSS规范接受的语言列表中添加新的语言列表,包括手语。我们还建议使用特定的文本描述来描述手语句子,这些文本描述可以由虚拟角色扮演。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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