THIN BED IDENTIFICATION IMPROVEMENT USING SHORT – TIME FOURIER TRANSFORM HALF – CEPSTRUM ON “TG” FIELD

I. Putri, A. Priyono
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Thin Bed Identification is still a difficult task even with the advanced technology of seismic acquisition. Certain high frequency component is necessary and could be obtained through resolution enhancement. Short – Time Fourier Transform Half Cepstrum (STFTHC) is performed to enhance seismic resolution thus a better separation of thin bed could be improved. Basic principal of STFTHC is to replace the frequency spectrum by its logarithm while phase spectrum remains the same. Synthetic seismic was built based on Ricker and Rayleigh criterion. They were used to test the program yielding a better separation of two interfaces under tuning thickness without creating new artifacts. The algorithm was applied to seismic data from TG field. Using post-STFTHC seismic data as input of acoustic impedance inversion, well tie correlation increases by 10% and decreases inversion analysis error by 17,5%. Several thin bed -which once could not- could be identified on acoustic impedance result.
利用短时傅里叶变换半倒谱在“tg”场上改进薄层识别
即使有了先进的地震采集技术,薄层识别仍然是一项艰巨的任务。一定的高频成分是必要的,可以通过提高分辨率来获得。利用短时傅里叶变换半倒频谱(STFTHC)提高了地震分辨率,从而改善了薄层的分离效果。STFTHC的基本原理是在相谱不变的情况下,将频谱替换为其对数。基于Ricker和Rayleigh准则建立了合成地震。它们被用来测试程序,在调整厚度下产生更好的两个界面分离,而不会产生新的工件。将该算法应用于热重场地震资料。采用stfthc后地震数据作为声阻抗反演输入,井间相关性提高10%,反演分析误差降低17.5%。利用声阻抗结果,可以识别出一些以前无法识别的薄层。
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