{"title":"Using Adaptive Replacement to Minimize Risk in the Oil and Gas Industry","authors":"T. Mazzuchi, R. Soyer, N. Robinson, K. Aboura","doi":"10.21467/abstracts.93.102","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"presented a decision theoretic approach for determining optimal replacement strategies under replacement and repair scenarios. The Bayesian approach, adaptive in nature, takes into account failure and survival information at each planned replacement stage to update the optimal time until the next planned replacement. Under the assumption in which an item is replaced by a new one upon failure, the underlying process between two planned replacement times is a renewal process. The replacements upon failure that may occur between the planned replacement stages constitute renewals of the underlying renewal process. The times between renewals are the lifetimes of the items. Mazzuchi and Soyer (1996) made the Weibull assumption for the lifetime distribution of an item and used an approximation due to Smeitink and Dekker (1990) to compute the renewal function. Robinson and Aboura 2015) enhanced the adaptive approach by presenting a method for the exact calculation of the renewal function and its derivative due to Constantine and Robinson (1997). The method of finding zeros of a function, by Muller (1956) and Frank (1958), is adapted to the maintenance optimization problem, making use of the availability of the derivative of the renewal function. Robinson and Aboura (2015) made further improvements by providing a methodology for the assessment of the joint prior distribution of the parameters of the Weibull lifetime model. The prior distribution is determined through the specification of initial reliability estimates for different mission times. To provide a simple approach to","PeriodicalId":176768,"journal":{"name":"Abstracts of The Second Eurasian RISK-2020 Conference and Symposium","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-04-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Abstracts of The Second Eurasian RISK-2020 Conference and Symposium","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21467/abstracts.93.102","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
presented a decision theoretic approach for determining optimal replacement strategies under replacement and repair scenarios. The Bayesian approach, adaptive in nature, takes into account failure and survival information at each planned replacement stage to update the optimal time until the next planned replacement. Under the assumption in which an item is replaced by a new one upon failure, the underlying process between two planned replacement times is a renewal process. The replacements upon failure that may occur between the planned replacement stages constitute renewals of the underlying renewal process. The times between renewals are the lifetimes of the items. Mazzuchi and Soyer (1996) made the Weibull assumption for the lifetime distribution of an item and used an approximation due to Smeitink and Dekker (1990) to compute the renewal function. Robinson and Aboura 2015) enhanced the adaptive approach by presenting a method for the exact calculation of the renewal function and its derivative due to Constantine and Robinson (1997). The method of finding zeros of a function, by Muller (1956) and Frank (1958), is adapted to the maintenance optimization problem, making use of the availability of the derivative of the renewal function. Robinson and Aboura (2015) made further improvements by providing a methodology for the assessment of the joint prior distribution of the parameters of the Weibull lifetime model. The prior distribution is determined through the specification of initial reliability estimates for different mission times. To provide a simple approach to
提出了在更换和维修两种情况下确定最优更换策略的决策理论方法。贝叶斯方法是自适应的,它考虑了每个计划更换阶段的故障和生存信息,以更新到下一次计划更换的最优时间。假设一个项目在出现故障时被一个新的项目所替换,那么两个计划更换时间之间的基本过程是一个更新过程。在计划更换阶段之间可能发生的故障更换构成了基础更新过程的更新。续订之间的时间间隔是项目的生命周期。Mazzuchi和Soyer(1996)对项目的寿命分布进行了Weibull假设,并使用Smeitink和Dekker(1990)的近似来计算更新函数。Robinson and Aboura(2015)通过提出Constantine and Robinson(1997)的更新函数及其导数的精确计算方法,增强了自适应方法。Muller(1956)和Frank(1958)提出的求函数零点的方法,利用更新函数导数的可用性,适用于维修优化问题。Robinson和Aboura(2015)进一步改进,提供了一种评估威布尔寿命模型参数联合先验分布的方法。通过对不同任务时间初始可靠性估计的规范确定先验分布。提供一个简单的方法