Analysis of The Economic Impact of Covid 19 on Performance Tourism Business Personnel in Belitung District

D. Valeriani, D. Wibawa, R. Rendy, Rianto Rianto
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Abstract

This study aims to determine the influence of marketing, finance, production, human resources, creativity, and innovation on the performance of tourism business actors. This research is a quantitative descriptive study using simple random sampling. The population consisted of 18,591 business actors in the Belitung Regency, with a sample size of 100 using the Slovin formula. The partial results show that marketing and production have no significant effect on tourism business actor performance, while finance, human resources, creativity, and innovation have a significant impact. Due to constraints such as access, mobility, purchasing power, and societal fear, marketing does not affect tourism business performance. Finance affects the performance of tourism business actors by maintaining business liquidity, improving resilience, and providing access to financing for future expansion. Production activities do not affect tourism business performance as they focus more on service provision, optimizing marketing, financial management, and adjusting business models. Human resources significantly impact tourism business actor performance because skilled employees help maintain service quality, implement health and safety protocols, and adapt to changes. Creativity and innovation positively impact tourism business actor performance by creating new products, improving efficiency, and differentiating from competitors. Keywords: Marketing, Finance, Production, Human Resources, Creativity And Innovation, Tourism Business Actors Performance
新冠肺炎疫情对勿里洞地区演艺旅游业务人员经济影响分析
本研究旨在探讨行销、财务、生产、人力资源、创意与创新等因素对旅游企业绩效的影响。本研究采用简单随机抽样的定量描述性研究。人口由勿里洞县18,591名商业行为者组成,使用斯洛文公式的样本量为100人。部分结果表明,营销和生产对旅游企业行为主体绩效的影响不显著,而财务、人力资源、创造力和创新对旅游企业行为主体绩效有显著影响。由于准入、流动性、购买力和社会恐惧等限制因素,市场营销不会影响旅游企业绩效。融资通过维持业务流动性、提高弹性和为未来扩张提供融资渠道来影响旅游企业行为者的绩效。生产活动对旅游经营绩效影响不大,主要集中在服务提供、营销优化、财务管理和商业模式调整等方面。人力资源对旅游业的表现有很大的影响,因为熟练的员工有助于保持服务质量,实施健康和安全协议,并适应变化。创意和创新通过创造新产品、提高效率和从竞争对手中脱颖而出,对旅游企业的绩效产生积极影响。关键词:市场营销、财务、生产、人力资源、创意与创新、旅游企业行为者绩效
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