Using Imagination as an Epistemic Tool

Kristina Veinbender
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Abstract

The research question of the paper is whether we can acquire knowledge by using our imagination. I work with later Wittgenstein’s thesis according to which there is a difference between ordinary and philosophical doubt, I call them local and global doubts. According to Wittgenstein, philosophical doubt is not rooted in any language game, since it doubts something undoubtable. In a similar way, I distinguish local and global imagining suggesting only the local one can bring a piece of knowledge. In the last part of the paper I search for scientific evidence for my thesis and conclude that only particular examples help us to learn or predict our future experience.
运用想象力作为认知工具
本文的研究问题是我们是否可以通过想象来获取知识。我后来研究了维特根斯坦的论文,根据这个论文,普通怀疑和哲学怀疑是有区别的,我称之为局部怀疑和全局怀疑。根据维特根斯坦的观点,哲学怀疑并不根植于任何语言游戏,因为它怀疑的是一些毫无疑问的东西。以类似的方式,我区分了本地和全球的想象,表明只有本地的人才能带来一件知识。在论文的最后一部分,我为我的论文寻找科学证据,并得出结论,只有特定的例子才能帮助我们学习或预测我们未来的经历。
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