St. Augustine’s Personal Experience of Marriage and Family and his Influence on the Theology of Marriage

Mieczysław Ozorowski
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Abstract

This study presents St. Augustine’s personal experiences related to marriage and family that eventually influenced his views on these topics. Augustine of Hippo is considered one of the greatest theologians of the ancient Christian world. Although he was unmarried, he was born into a Christian family and experienced what it was like to live with a woman in a quasi-married state before he converted to Catholicism. Augustine left behind a large body of writings dedicated to the topics of marriage and family. Even though these works do not constitute a coherent treaty on marriage and family, they do shed light on these issues. They also reflect the current and pressing problems that affected not only St. Augustine but also the people of his time. St. Augustine’s views on marriage and family have had an immense influence on the entire Latin Church’s position on these issues. In this regard, the primary source that contains a lot of biographical information is Augustine’s Confessions. This study is made up of two parts. Part I describes Augustine’s childhood experiences and family life. Part II describes youth and his experience living with a female concubine. This original study presents the sources of St. Augustine’s views on human sexuality and his relationship with his family.
圣奥古斯丁的个人婚姻家庭经历及其对婚姻神学的影响
本研究呈现了圣奥古斯丁与婚姻和家庭相关的个人经历,这些经历最终影响了他对这些主题的看法。河马的奥古斯丁被认为是古代基督教世界最伟大的神学家之一。虽然他没有结婚,但他出生在一个基督教家庭,在他皈依天主教之前,他经历了和一个女人在准婚姻状态下生活的感觉。奥古斯丁留下了大量关于婚姻和家庭的著作。尽管这些作品并没有构成关于婚姻和家庭的连贯条约,但它们确实揭示了这些问题。它们也反映了当前和紧迫的问题,这些问题不仅影响了圣奥古斯丁,也影响了他那个时代的人们。圣奥古斯丁对婚姻和家庭的看法对整个拉丁教会在这些问题上的立场产生了巨大的影响。在这方面,包含大量传记信息的主要来源是奥古斯丁的《忏悔录》。本研究由两部分组成。第一部分描述了奥古斯丁的童年经历和家庭生活。第二部分描述了他的青年时代和他与一位妃子的生活经历。这项原始研究提出了圣奥古斯丁关于人类性行为和他与家庭关系的观点的来源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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