On the Path to Forced Sobriety: The Church Spearheading the Temperance Movement

Lal Lawmzuali
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Abstract

The relationship held with liquor varies from person to person; a dear friend to those habituated to drinking however, a foe to those that lost a husband, a mother, a daughter and a son to liquor addiction, be it through consumption orharm induced by another consumer(s). The case of the Mizo Christians presents a unique construct on the making of a good Christian thoroughly rooted by the British Missionaries. One necessary pre-condition to the making of a good Christian was abstention from their beloved zu implying the renunciation to the ‘thing’ that held a tread that connected them to their cultural past. Thus, making abstention the symbol of the indigenized Christian and the culture left behind. The passing of years had only increased the Church’s aversion to the drink. Government policy enforced in 1973 had caused for such varieties to be introduced in the state. Prior to the introduction of the Mizoram Excise Act, 1973, civil society had done much to curb the proliferation of country liquor. The Mizoram Presbyterian Church in particular had lobbied for ‘total prohibition’ since 1991 which resulted in the enforcement of their objective, leading the reluctant Government to implement ‘forced sobriety’ in the state.
在强制戒酒的道路上:带头禁酒运动的教会
与酒的关系因人而异;然而,对于那些习惯喝酒的人来说,它是一个亲爱的朋友,对于那些失去丈夫、母亲、女儿和儿子的人来说,它是一个敌人,无论是通过消费还是由另一个消费者引起的伤害。米佐基督徒的案例呈现了一个独特的结构,在制造一个良好的基督徒彻底植根于英国传教士。要成为一个好的基督徒,一个必要的先决条件是远离他们心爱的祖先,这意味着放弃那些将他们与他们的文化联系在一起的“东西”。从而使禁欲成为本土化基督教和文化遗留的象征。岁月的流逝只会增加教会对这种酒的厌恶。1973年实施的政府政策导致这些品种被引入该州。在1973年《米佐拉姆邦消费税法案》出台之前,民间社会为遏制乡村酒的泛滥做了很多工作。特别是米佐拉姆长老会自1991年以来一直游说“全面禁止”,结果他们的目标得以实施,导致不情愿的政府在该邦实施“强制戒酒”。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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