VECTORS AND TOOLS OF INCLUSIVE COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

A. Zhukovska, Olga Dyakiv
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Abstract

Introduction. Today, territorial communities are a social center, a self-governing center in which civil society is formed. Creating comfortable living conditions in them, forming the preconditions for ensuring their sustainable development is a priority and urgent task of local governments. Under such conditions, the concept of inclusive development, which emerged at the beginning of the XXI century and is now actively used in various spheres and spheres of public life, becomes especially relevant. Goal. The purpose of the article is to substantiate the need to ensure the inclusive development of territorial communities, to determine its strategic goal, vectors and tools for their implementation. Methods. The following methods were used for scientific research: method of structural analysis, method of system analysis, method of abstract-logical generalization. Results. The strategic goal of inclusive development of territorial communities is formulated: creation of investment-attractive, gender-oriented, comfortable, ecologically clean territorial communities with developed infrastructure, productive small and medium business, effective governance and active community of people. The vectors of inclusive development of territorial communities are determined: creation of the institutional base of inclusive development of territorial communities; ensuring an inclusive approach to the implementation of municipal governance, the formation of local budgets, infrastructure development; development of small and medium enterprises on the basis of inclusiveness; ensuring an inclusive approach to the provision of educational, medical, cultural and administrative services, the development of silver, green, circular and digital economies, improving the standard and quality of life of the population, as well as the general social integration of society. The main tools of inclusive development of territorial communities are proposed: investment in human capital, job creation, structural transformation of the economy, development and implementation of progressive tax policy, organization of an effective social protection system, non-discrimination, social integration of all members of society. Conclusions. The use of territorial recommendations proposed in the article will allow to build investment-attractive, gender-oriented, comfortable, environmentally friendly territorial communities with developed infrastructure, well-functioning small and medium-sized businesses, effective governance and an active community of people.
包容性社区发展的载体和工具
介绍。今天,领土社区是一个社会中心,一个公民社会形成的自治中心。为中小企业创造舒适的生存环境,形成可持续发展的前提条件,是地方政府的优先任务和紧迫任务。在这种情况下,21世纪初出现的包容性发展概念,现在正积极应用于各个领域和公共生活领域,就显得尤为重要。本文的目的是证实确保领土社区包容性发展的必要性,确定其战略目标、载体和实施工具。科学研究采用的方法有:结构分析法、系统分析法、抽象-逻辑概括法。制定了领土社区包容性发展的战略目标:创建具有投资吸引力、以性别为导向、舒适、生态清洁的领土社区,拥有发达的基础设施、富有成效的中小企业、有效的治理和活跃的人民社区。确定了区域社区包容性发展的载体:构建区域社区包容性发展的制度基础;确保以包容的方式实施市政治理、形成地方预算、发展基础设施;在包容的基础上发展中小企业;确保以包容的方式提供教育、医疗、文化和行政服务,发展银色经济、绿色经济、循环经济和数字经济,提高人口的生活水平和质量,促进社会的全面融合。提出了区域社区包容性发展的主要工具:人力资本投资、创造就业、经济结构转型、累进税收政策的制定和实施、有效的社会保障体系的组织、非歧视、所有社会成员的社会融合。利用文章中提出的领土建议将有助于建立具有投资吸引力、面向性别、舒适、环境友好的领土社区,这些社区拥有发达的基础设施、运作良好的中小型企业、有效的治理和活跃的人民社区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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