Reliable distributed shared memory

B. Fleisch
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引用次数: 23

Abstract

Some aspects of research into distributed shared memory (DSM) systems which concern reliability are presented. The research is concerned with applications that use shared memory in single-site systems, and their extension to operation in a distributed environment. A DSM system consists of a shared address space that is accessed by logical operations. In the author's model processes create shared memory by using a segment; the segment's size, name, and access protection are defined when the memory is created. Processes locate and attach the segment into their virtual memory address space by name. When a process is finished with the segment, it may be detached. The last detach of a segment destroys the data. The shared portion of a process's address space is partitioned into data pages, which are replicated. System implementation, distributed architecture, and issues affecting DSM reliability are discussed.<>
可靠的分布式共享内存
介绍了分布式共享内存(DSM)系统可靠性研究的几个方面。本研究关注在单站点系统中使用共享内存的应用程序,以及它们在分布式环境中运行的扩展。DSM系统由一个由逻辑操作访问的共享地址空间组成。在作者的模型中,进程通过使用段创建共享内存;段的大小、名称和访问保护在创建内存时定义。进程通过名称定位并将段附加到它们的虚拟内存地址空间中。当一个进程用完段后,它可以被分离。段的最后分离会破坏数据。进程地址空间的共享部分被划分为数据页,这些数据页被复制。讨论了系统实现、分布式架构以及影响DSM可靠性的问题。
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