An architecture design method for critical embedded systems

Daniel Feitosa
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Critical embedded systems (CES) have become ubiquitous in the modern society, like in cars and energy appliances. However, besides their popularity, engineering of these systems is still particularly challenging. One of the greatest challenges in the development of such systems is their expected high standards of reliability. One of the key solutions to overcome this challenge is to design a sound architecture and validate it against critical quality attributes (CQAs), such as safety, dependability, security and performance. However, currently there are no established architecting processes or methods that are specialized for the domain of CES. Consequently, these systems are sometimes developed without focusing on their architectural design and their level of quality. Thus, the main goal of this PhD project is to develop an architecture design method, specialized in decisions that impacts CQAs. In the context of this project, the proposed method will be evaluated, through an industrial collaborations, with companies of two important application domains: Smart Grid and Ambient Assisted Living.
关键嵌入式系统的体系结构设计方法
关键嵌入式系统(CES)在现代社会中已经无处不在,比如在汽车和能源设备中。然而,除了它们的流行之外,这些系统的工程设计仍然特别具有挑战性。开发此类系统的最大挑战之一是其期望的高可靠性标准。克服这一挑战的关键解决方案之一是设计一个可靠的体系结构,并根据关键质量属性(cqa)对其进行验证,例如安全性、可靠性、安全性和性能。然而,目前还没有建立专门针对CES领域的架构流程或方法。因此,这些系统有时在开发时没有关注其架构设计和质量水平。因此,这个博士项目的主要目标是开发一种体系结构设计方法,专门研究影响cqa的决策。在该项目的背景下,将通过与两个重要应用领域的公司(智能电网和环境辅助生活)的工业合作,对所提出的方法进行评估。
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