Mediating Effect of Psychological Capital and Academic Achievement on Left behind Children in Rural Areas

Qiying Gan
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Abstract

The study shows that long working hours of parents will have a negative impact on children's performance, and the impact is unlikely to be offset by increasing family income; even if parents return home, it will not significantly improve children's performance. This shows that left behind phenomenon has adverse effects on children's learning. Psychological capital is a positive psychological resource owned by individuals, and a positive psychological force of similar states. On the one hand, psychological capital can directly act on academic performance, producing a gain; on the other hand, a good school atmosphere will play a positive role in promoting the development of students'psychological capital. This paper focuses on the analysis of survey data to explore the role of psychological capital in the adjustment of rural left-behind children's academic performance, so as to provide some ideas to improve the academic performance of Left-behind children.
心理资本与学业成绩对农村留守儿童的中介作用
研究表明,父母工作时间过长会对孩子的学习成绩产生负面影响,而且这种影响不太可能被家庭收入的增加所抵消;即使家长回家,也不会显著提高孩子的成绩。由此可见,留守现象对儿童的学习有不良影响。心理资本是个体拥有的积极心理资源,是一种具有相似状态的积极心理力量。一方面,心理资本可以直接作用于学习成绩,产生收益;另一方面,良好的校园氛围对学生心理资本的发展也会起到积极的促进作用。本文通过对调查数据的分析,探讨心理资本在农村留守儿童学业成绩调节中的作用,从而为提高留守儿童学业成绩提供一些思路。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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