Sequence Assembly Method Based on a Single Reference Genome

Sheng Jiquan, Zeng Cheng
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Abstract

Although genetic sequencing technology has made great progress, read errors and large repetitive regions still occur during the genome assembly process. Many current assembly methods typically yield only sets of contigs whose relative positions and orientations along the sequenced genome are unknown. In order to further obtain its correct and complete sequence, this paper proposes a new sequence assembly method based on a single reference genome of similar species: BRS. For a specific species, assuming that its own reference genome is unknown, due to the high genetic similarity between similar species. the reference genome of similar species is used as an aid and the alignment tool is used to compare the contig collection and the reference genome of similar species. We analyze the alignment information and determine the direction and position of the contigs according to the final alignment result and complete the sequence assembly of the gene. The BRS method is compared with two other common methods: RaGOO and Ragout2 on two bacterial datasets. The experimental results show that this method can indeed achieve good results.
基于单个参考基因组的序列组装方法
虽然基因测序技术已经取得了很大的进步,但在基因组组装过程中仍然会出现读取错误和大的重复区域。许多当前的组装方法通常只产生一组基因组序列,其相对位置和方向是未知的。为了进一步获得其正确完整的序列,本文提出了一种基于相似物种单一参考基因组的序列组装新方法:BRS。对于一个特定的物种,假设它自己的参考基因组是未知的,由于相似物种之间的遗传相似性很高。以相似物种的参考基因组为辅助工具,利用比对工具对相似物种的参考基因组与contig collection进行比对。对比对信息进行分析,根据最终比对结果确定序列的方向和位置,完成基因的序列组装。在两个细菌数据集上,将BRS方法与RaGOO和Ragout2两种常用方法进行了比较。实验结果表明,该方法确实能取得较好的效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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