Study on Mechanical Behavior of Load-Bearing Rope of 340K Snubbing Operation Device Under Wind Load

Song Chunyuan, Huang Shoulin, He Yunbin, Yang Hai
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Abstract

Snubbing operation device can carry out the workover operation and completion operation of oil, gas and water wells under the working conditions of snubbing and no blowout. The load-bearing structure of the snubbing operation device plays the main role of load-bearing, which is a necessary structure to ensure the safe and efficient completion of workover operations. and completion operations. The load-bearing requirements of the 340K snubbing operation device are greater. The finite element analysis process of load-bearing involves structural nonlinearity and boundary nonlinearity; the analysis model involves a variety of structure units, which increases the difficulty of the finite element analysis of the load-bearing machine of the full-scale structure. This paper establishes a full-scale finite element analysis model of the main load-bearing structure of the 340K snubbing operation device, analyzes the mechanical properties of the main load-bearing structure under main loads such as the weight, external load, and wind load (expected wind load and unexpected wind load), and analyzes the reaction force of the main loadbearing rope under load (working state, unexpected wind state, expected wind state);The main rope of the 340K snubbing operation device is subjected to a force test under wind load, and the force on the rope is measured. The analysis found that the maximum stress of the main body of the snubbing operation device under the working load is 155MPa, and the safety factor is 1.35, which achieves the conditions for safe work; the force of the rope obtained by the test is less than the rated tension of the rope 220KN, which achieves requirements of various working conditions. Through the calculation and analysis under the load of the snubbing operation device, it provides an important basis for ensuring the safe operation of the snubbing operation device.
340K缓压作业装置承重绳在风荷载作用下的力学行为研究
不压井作业装置可以在不压井、不喷井的工作条件下进行油气井、水井的修井和完井作业。缓压作业装置的承重结构起主要的承重作用,是保证修井作业安全、高效完井的必要结构。完成操作。340K缓压作业装置的承重要求较大。承载有限元分析过程涉及结构非线性和边界非线性;分析模型涉及多种结构单元,增加了全尺寸结构承载机有限元分析的难度。本文建立了340K缓压作业装置主承重结构的全尺寸有限元分析模型,分析了主承重结构在自重、外荷载、风荷载(预期风荷载、意外风荷载)等主要荷载作用下的力学性能,分析了主承重绳在荷载(工作状态、意外风状态、对340K缓压作业装置主绳在风荷载作用下进行受力试验,测量绳上的受力情况。分析发现,缓压作业装置主体在工作载荷下的最大应力为155MPa,安全系数为1.35,达到了安全工作的条件;试验得到的绳索受力小于绳索额定张力220KN,达到了各种工况的要求。通过对不压井作业装置在载荷下的计算分析,为保证不压井作业装置的安全运行提供了重要依据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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