Teaching Materials of Problem-Based Linear Equation System with Two-Variables for Eighth-Grade Students in Junior High School

N. Abbas, Nancy Katili, Dwi Hardianty Djoyosuroto
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Abstract

This research is motivated by the lack of mathematics teaching materials that can make students learn on their own. The teaching material can be created by teachers as they are the ones who possess the knowledge about their students’ characteristics. Further, learning materials are a set of materials (information, tools, or texts) that can aid teachers and students to carry out the learning process. The two-variable linear equation system (SPLDV) is one of the mathematics materials taught to eighth-grade students of junior high school; it contains problems related to daily life. However, it is found that this material is still difficult to master by most students. Therefore, it is necessary to develop the SPLDV teaching materials that can help students learn and solve problems as well as be used as examples by teachers in developing other materials. This research aimed to make problem-based SPLDV teaching materials. The research method refers to the Four-D Model by Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel (1974). It consisted of defining, designing, developing, and disseminating. The results showed that problem-based SPLDV teaching materials could be used in learning activities as the students and the teachers had shown their positive responses after going through expert assessments. This study also suggested that the teachers use this teaching material and adopt teaching materials for other similar materials.
初中八年级基于问题的双变量线性方程组教材
这项研究的动机是缺乏可以让学生自主学习的数学教材。教材可以由教师创作,因为他们是最了解学生特点的人。此外,学习材料是一组材料(信息、工具或文本),可以帮助教师和学生进行学习过程。二变量线性方程组(SPLDV)是初八年级学生的数学教材之一;它包含了与日常生活有关的问题。然而,我们发现大多数学生仍然很难掌握这些材料。因此,有必要开发出能够帮助学生学习和解决问题的SPLDV教材,并为教师在开发其他教材时提供范例。本研究旨在制作基于问题的SPLDV教材。研究方法参照Thiagarajan, Semmel, and Semmel(1974)的四维模型。它包括定义、设计、开发和传播。研究结果表明,问题型教学教材经过专家评估后,学生和教师都表现出积极的反应,可以在学习活动中使用。本研究还建议教师使用本教材,并采用其他类似教材的教材。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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