Gender Roles and Work-Family Balance among Dual-Earner Couples in Pakistan

Sahira Zaman, Marrukh Shahid
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Abstract

This research delves into how married couples with two breadwinners divide up their time and energy between the home and the office. Using a method known as "purposive sampling," data were gathered from urban areas and Rawalpindi. About a hundred people filled out the survey. Spouses from couples where both partners contributed financially took part. This research focused solely on married couples who both held full-time jobs and were responsible for raising children. In the present study, information was gathered through a quantitative survey research design. The information was gathered using a structured questionnaire with three parts: a) domestic burden, b) economic burden, and c) work-life balance. Both partners in a dual-earner couple contribute financially, but the data showed that women take on more of the housework responsibilities than men do. According to the findings, the domestic burden placed on a couple rises after the birth of a child. The data also showed that both men and women feel they are successfully juggling their professional and personal responsibilities.
巴基斯坦双职工家庭的性别角色与工作家庭平衡
这项研究深入研究了有两个养家糊口的已婚夫妇是如何在家庭和办公室之间分配时间和精力的。使用一种被称为“有目的抽样”的方法,从城市地区和拉瓦尔品第收集数据。大约有一百人填写了调查问卷。双方都有经济负担的夫妻参加。这项研究只关注已婚夫妇,他们都有全职工作,并负责抚养孩子。在本研究中,通过定量调查研究设计来收集信息。使用结构化问卷收集信息,问卷分为三部分:a)家庭负担,b)经济负担,c)工作与生活的平衡。在双职工家庭中,夫妻双方都有经济上的贡献,但数据显示,女性承担的家务责任比男性多。根据调查结果,有了孩子后,夫妻的家庭负担会增加。数据还显示,男性和女性都认为自己成功地兼顾了职业和个人责任。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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