Sociolinguistic Profile of English in East Asia

Irina Khokhlova
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Abstract

In modern world all spheres of people's life politics, economy and culture are under the influence of globalization process. People should have a common means of communication -a lingua franca if they want to cooperate mutually beneficially in modern world. The English language is such lingua franca, a means of cross-cultural communication, for many nations of different cultural and ethnic background, as about 1.5 billion people speak English today. English, being a global language, gave rise to many varieties in different parts of the world, Asian Englishes among them. The article deals with sociolinguistic profile of English and history of its development in China, Japan and Korea. Users and uses of English in East Asia also have their own lingua franca, showing impact on East-Asian languages and attitude to it. Keywords-language variety, intercultural communication, China English, Japanese English, Korean English, English language proficiency
东亚地区英语的社会语言学概况
当今世界,人们生活的各个领域——政治、经济和文化——都受到全球化进程的影响。在现代社会,如果人们想要互利合作,就应该有一种共同的交流手段——一种通用语。对于许多不同文化和种族背景的国家来说,英语是一种通用语,是一种跨文化交流的手段,因为今天大约有15亿人说英语。英语作为一种全球性语言,在世界各地产生了许多变体,亚洲英语就是其中之一。本文论述了英语的社会语言学概况及其在中、日、韩三国的发展史。东亚地区的英语使用者和用法也有自己的通用语,这显示出对东亚语言及其态度的影响。关键词:语言多样性,跨文化交际,中国英语,日本英语,韩国英语,英语水平
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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