El caso "Pierre". Comentarios al tratamiento de un paciente narcisista

Fernando García Gil, Carlos Rodríguez Sutil
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Abstract

We present here a case of a patient with a narcissistic personality disorder. We must take narcissism, like the rest of the personality patterns, as the response of an individual to a context, as the result of a relational matrix (Mitchell). The origin of pathological narcissism is to be found in caregivers who emotionally neglected the child, victim of isolation, on the one hand, and who share and promote narcissistic fantasies of the child, confused with their own fantasies. Dysregulation of narcissism occurs when the child's needs have been ignored, causing severe disturbances in self-esteem or the creation of a great defensive shield (Morrison). At first, our patient could not accept any fault in himself, assuming that the therapist would not accept his faults either. The challenge as therapists is to assume the disability that the patient attributes to us, the incompetence that the patient pursues, without us falling into disaster or in the most absolute hell, which is ultimately what he fears the most. Accepting the faults that the patient displaces in the therapist is a surprise for the patient, it was even a corrective experience in the encounter with himself.
皮埃尔的案例。对自恋病人治疗的评论
我们在此报告一例自恋型人格障碍患者。我们必须把自恋,像其他的人格模式一样,作为个体对环境的反应,作为关系矩阵的结果(米切尔)。病理性自恋的根源在于照顾者,他们在情感上忽视了孩子,孤立的受害者,一方面,他们分享和促进孩子的自恋幻想,与他们自己的幻想相混淆。当孩子的需求被忽视时,自恋失调就会发生,导致自尊严重紊乱或产生巨大的防御盾牌(莫里森)。起初,我们的病人不能接受自己的任何错误,并认为治疗师也不会接受他的错误。作为治疗师的挑战是假设病人认为我们有残疾,病人追求的无能,而不让我们陷入灾难或最绝对的地狱,这是他最害怕的。接受病人取代治疗师的错误对病人来说是一个惊喜,这甚至是与自己相遇时的纠正经验。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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