PARÁSITOS EN REPTILES DEL CENTRO DE CONSERVACIÓN Y REHABILITACIÓN DE ANIMALES DE VIDA SILVESTRE DE UNA UNIVERSIDAD PÚBLICA-BRASIL

Sandra M. P. Marques, J. Meyer, Luiza de Campos Menetrier, Mary Jane Tweedie de Mattos
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Abstract

The medical clinic for reptiles has grown in recent years, whether by attending free-living animals in rehabilitation centers or by acquiring them as pets. The knowledge of the parasitic fauna of the Reptilia Class is important for the identification of pathogenic agents and effective therapy. Fecal samples were collected from 35 animals of the Orders Crocodylia (N=3), Squamata (N=3) and Testudines (N=29) attended from 2013 to 2018 at the Center for Conservation and Rehabilitation of Wild Animals (PRESERVAS) of the Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul (UFRGS). Fecal samples were processed by the methods of Willis, Lutz and Sheather at the Laboratory of Helminthology at UFRGS. The percentage of positive samples was 17.14% (6/35): three Trachemys dorbogni (Dumeril & Bibron 1835) presenting Serpinema spp., Physaloptera spp. and Strongyloidea, respectively; two Caiman latirostris (Daudin, 1802) with Strongyloides spp. and Augusticaecum spp., respectively, and Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758) with Eimeria spp. This study expands the list of parasites in reptiles from the state of Rio Grande do Sul.
巴西一所公立大学野生动物保护和康复中心的爬行动物寄生虫
近年来,爬行动物的医疗诊所越来越多,无论是在康复中心治疗自由生活的动物,还是把它们当作宠物收养。了解爬行纲寄生动物群对病原鉴定和有效治疗具有重要意义。2013年至2018年,在南里奥格兰德州联邦大学(UFRGS)野生动物保护与恢复中心(PRESERVAS)收集了35只鳄鱼目(N=3)、鳞目(N=3)和脚鼠目(N=29)动物的粪便样本。粪便样本由UFRGS蠕虫学实验室的Willis, Lutz和Sheather的方法处理。阳性检出率为17.14%(6/35):3只鼠爪螨(Dumeril & Bibron 1835)分别为蛇蛉属、Physaloptera属和圆蛉属;2只凯门鳄(Daudin, 1802)分别与圆线虫属和auguticaecum属结合,鬣蜥(Linnaeus, 1758)与艾美利亚属结合。本研究扩大了南里奥格朗德州爬行动物寄生虫的范围。
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