Research on the Impact of Different Intensity Task Scaffolding on Students' Learning Effect Under Virtual Simulation Experiment

Ziyu Zhou, Jun Yin
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Abstract

With the maturity and development of virtual simulation technology, how to use virtual simulation to improve existing education has become a hot research topic in the education industry. However, how to use learning scaffolding to improve the effectiveness of virtual simulation systems still need further research. This paper combines learning scaffolding theory and self-determination theory to investigate the effects of different intensity task scaffolding on the learning effectiveness of students with different cognitive styles, using the virtual simulation experiment platform of material procurement process as the research object. The results show that the intrinsic motivation and learning satisfaction of field-independent students are higher than field-dependent students under different intensity task scaffolding; the autonomy needs, competence needs and relationship needs of two cognitive styles students are satisfied by different intensity task scaffolding, but field-independent students obtain more needs satisfaction.
虚拟仿真实验中不同强度任务搭建对学生学习效果的影响研究
随着虚拟仿真技术的成熟和发展,如何利用虚拟仿真来改进现有的教育已成为教育行业的研究热点。然而,如何利用学习脚手架来提高虚拟仿真系统的有效性还需要进一步的研究。本文以材料采购过程虚拟仿真实验平台为研究对象,结合学习脚手架理论和自我决定理论,研究不同强度的任务脚手架对不同认知风格学生学习有效性的影响。结果表明:在不同强度的任务搭建下,场独立型学生的内在动机和学习满意度均高于场依赖型学生;两种认知风格学生的自主性需求、能力需求和关系需求均能通过不同强度的任务脚手架得到满足,而场独立型学生的需求满意度更高。
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