Dinamiche del mercato televisivo e il caso Apple Tv

M. Gambaro, L. Pilotti
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Abstract

The history of Apple is quite clear in its strategies and trajectoriesabout competition in the global techno-media towards a radical evolution of multimedia devices as an eco-system with the transformation of a user's evolved, educated and socialized by the global community for sharing data, information and knowledge encapsulated in a proprietary model (almost) closed. The main focus is a large connecting trajectory of technology and content, with a global community of users. A story of success so far focused on a "trim" as simple as unusual from a competitive point of view. An integrationist model and additive built around pairs evolutionary hardware, software, portable devices, content, and interaction with developers (loyal) users (fans). This is the engine of innovation, and given by the integration constant and never finished between hard and soft, between material and immaterial, between design and utility. In other words, an engine of integration between manufacturing and intelligent design mediated by light wings with a constant ability "to learn by the final users" (such as developers and intermediate) through a global brain and the incorporation of "advanced" chains of micro-innovations user-friendly, able to anticipate the future needs of users, final and intermediate. A strategic mechanism supported in the global competition from a business model powered by a strenuous defense of a highly integrated and closed proprietary model that "forced" to play by first comer following two main model: "Agency Model" and "Advertisement Model" between competition and cooperation. The entry of Apple into Tv market takes place in a period influenced by multiple dynamics of technological innovation and market as well as behavior (individual and collective) that could redefine the type of device and the predominant role of the different actors in the multimedia chain. We explore some of many economic and managerial implications.
电视市场动态和苹果电视案例
苹果公司的历史在其战略和轨迹上是相当清晰的,在全球技术媒体的竞争中,多媒体设备作为一个生态系统的激进演变,用户被全球社区进化、教育和社会化,以共享数据、信息和知识,这些都被封装在一个(几乎)封闭的专有模型中。主要焦点是技术和内容的大连接轨迹,与全球用户社区。到目前为止,一个成功的故事集中在“修剪”上,从竞争的角度来看,这很简单,很不寻常。一个集成模型和加法围绕着成对进化的硬件、软件、便携设备、内容以及与开发人员(忠实)用户(粉丝)的交互而构建。这是创新的引擎,在硬与软、物质与非物质、设计与实用之间不断融合,永不停息。换句话说,制造和智能设计之间的融合引擎,由轻翼作为中介,通过全球大脑和用户友好的“先进”微创新链的结合,具有“最终用户学习”的持续能力(如开发者和中间体),能够预测用户、最终用户和中间体的未来需求。在全球竞争中支持的一种战略机制,来自一种由高度整合和封闭的专有模式的激烈防御所驱动的商业模式,这种模式“强迫”先到者,在竞争与合作之间遵循两种主要模式:“代理模式”和“广告模式”。苹果进入电视市场发生在一个受技术创新和市场以及行为(个人和集体)多重动态影响的时期,这可能会重新定义设备的类型和多媒体链中不同参与者的主导作用。我们将探讨其中的一些经济和管理意义。
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