Error Compensation for Long Arm Manipulator Based on Deflection Modeling and Neural Network

Haoying Li, Chenhao Fang, Jinze Shi, Baocheng Zeng, Chunlin Zhou
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Abstract

Long arm manipulators are designed to work in special conditions including aviation, engineering, and other scenarios that require a large span operation. However, since the long arm will cause a large flexible error, the manipulators maintain large terminal absolute error and difficulty in control. In addition, testing in a real machine is time and economic consuming, and obtaining enough data is untoward. Under such conditions, this paper proposes an error compensation method for a long arm manipulator combining deflection error modeling and neural network, using a specially designed long arm manipulator. By using this method, better results are achieved than traditional error modeling alone since non-traceable errors are also compensated for. The result is also better than neural network compensation alone since in the case of less training data preferable results can still be achieved.
基于挠度建模和神经网络的长臂机械臂误差补偿
长臂机械手设计用于在特殊条件下工作,包括航空、工程和其他需要大跨度操作的场景。但由于长臂会产生较大的柔性误差,使机械手保持较大的末端绝对误差,控制困难。此外,在真实机器上进行测试既费时又经济,而且难以获得足够的数据。在这种情况下,本文以专门设计的长臂机械臂为对象,提出了一种将偏转误差建模与神经网络相结合的长臂机械臂误差补偿方法。使用该方法,由于补偿了不可跟踪的误差,因此比单独使用传统的误差建模获得了更好的结果。结果也优于单独的神经网络补偿,因为在训练数据较少的情况下仍然可以获得更好的结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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