PEMANFAATAN TEPUNG BEKATUL TERHADAP SIFAT SENSORI DAN KIMIA PRODUK COOKIES

Nofia Sofianti, Dwi Novri Supriatiningrum, S. A. Prayitno
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Rice bran is the outer layer of rice that is released during milling and contains nutrients that is fiber, carbohydrates, protein and vitamin B complex which can be used as additional ingredients in making cookies. This study aims to determine the effect of rice bran substitution on the sensory and chemical properties of cookies products. The research design used was a completely randomized design (CRD) with 4 replications, Organoleptic test was analyzed by Friedman test and chemical test was analyzed by ANOVA and followed by LSD test. Organoleptic test results show that there is an effect of rice bran substitution on sensory properties including color, aroma, taste and texture of rice bran cookies, indicating that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted. The best results were found in substitution (30%) and the lowest was in substitution (50%). The results of chemical test analysis showed that the highest protein content was in the treatment (50%) bran of 8.19 g, the highest carbohydrate content in the treatment (100%) of flour was 78.70 g, the highest level of vitamin B1 showed treatment (50%) of bran flour was 1.35 mg, while in the fiber test the highest value was obtained in the treatment (50%) of bran flour of 11.25 g. The best treatment for rice bran cookies is low carbohydrate value, high in protein, vitamin B1 and fiber.
谷物对饼干产品的感官和化学性质的利用
米糠是大米的外层,在碾磨过程中释放出来,含有纤维、碳水化合物、蛋白质和复合维生素B等营养物质,可以用作制作饼干的额外成分。本研究旨在确定米糠替代对饼干产品感官及化学性质的影响。采用完全随机设计(CRD),共4个重复,感官检验采用Friedman检验,化学检验采用方差分析,再进行LSD检验。感官测试结果表明,米糠替代对米糠饼干的色、香、味、质等感官特性均有影响,表明H0被拒绝,H1被接受。替代法效果最好(30%),替代法效果最差(50%)。化学试验分析结果表明,蛋白质含量最高的是50%糠处理(8.19 g),碳水化合物含量最高的是100%糠处理(78.70 g),维生素B1含量最高的是50%糠处理(1.35 mg),纤维含量最高的是50%糠处理(11.25 g)。米糠饼干的最佳处理方法是低碳水化合物,高蛋白质、维生素B1和纤维。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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