Comparison of trusted systems evaluation criteria

C. Pfleeger
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

A comparison of the trusted computer system evaluation criteria (TCSEC) and methodologies of four countries, the United States, Canada, Germany, and Britain, is presented. The evaluation criteria and methodologies of each country are described, and the four national approaches are compared. The US criteria apply to operating systems supporting a confidentiality security policy. The Canadian criteria extend the US TCSEC with criteria for integrity and availability, as well as for accountability and assurance. The German criteria are patterned closely on the US criteria, with the major exceptions that features and assurances are rated separately. With the British criteria, a developer states certain claims about a product's functionality, and the claims are independently evaluated for a chosen level of assurance.<>
可信系统评估标准的比较
本文比较了美国、加拿大、德国和英国四个国家的可信计算机系统评估标准(TCSEC)和方法。介绍了各国的评价标准和方法,并对四种国家的评价方法进行了比较。美国标准适用于支持机密性安全策略的操作系统。加拿大标准扩展了美国TCSEC的完整性和可用性标准,以及问责制和保证标准。德国的标准与美国的标准非常相似,但主要的例外是,特征和保证是分开评级的。根据英国标准,开发人员陈述有关产品功能的某些声明,并根据选定的保证级别独立评估这些声明。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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