Working session: program comprehension strategies for Web service and service-oriented architectures

L. O'Brien, Dennis B. Smith
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

The availability of the Web has made it possible to provide new life to legacy systems as Web services components within a service-oriented architecture. Web services are self-contained, modular applications that can be described, published, located, and invoked over a network, generally, the World Wide Web. The service-oriented architecture describes three roles: service provider, service requester and service broker; and three basic operations: publish, find and bind. A network component can play any or all of these roles. Web services focus on the integration and infrastructure complexities of B2B by leveraging the benefits of Web service technologies, Internet standards and common infrastructures. While the migration to Web services has the potential of providing significant value to legacy systems and components, a number of critical program comprehension issues need to be addressed. These include understanding the legacy systems and components in enough detail to make decisions on the types of changes that need to be made for using them within the new service-oriented architecture, understanding the legacy and target architectures, and analyzing the specific Web service technologies that will be required and how to incorporate the legacy components as services. This working session will discuss approaches for addressing these issues. Based on the results of the session, a working model will be developed that lists current approaches, their strengths and weaknesses, as well as current open issues.
工作会议:Web服务和面向服务的体系结构的程序理解策略
Web的可用性使得在面向服务的体系结构中作为Web服务组件为遗留系统提供新的生命成为可能。Web服务是自包含的模块化应用程序,可以通过网络(通常是万维网)对其进行描述、发布、定位和调用。面向服务的体系结构描述了三个角色:服务提供者、服务请求者和服务代理;还有三个基本操作:发布、查找和绑定。网络组件可以扮演这些角色中的任何一个或所有角色。Web服务通过利用Web服务技术、Internet标准和公共基础设施的优势,专注于B2B的集成和基础设施的复杂性。虽然向Web服务的迁移有可能为遗留系统和组件提供重要的价值,但是需要解决许多关键的程序理解问题。这包括足够详细地理解遗留系统和组件,以便对在新的面向服务的体系结构中使用遗留系统和组件所需进行的更改类型做出决策,理解遗留和目标体系结构,并分析所需的特定Web服务技术以及如何将遗留组件合并为服务。本次工作会议将讨论解决这些问题的方法。根据会议的结果,将制定一个工作模型,列出目前的方法、它们的优点和缺点,以及目前尚未解决的问题。
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