IMPROVING TAX COMPLIANCE IN A GLOBALIZED WORLD: AN APPROACH OF BRICS COUNTRIES

D. Vinnitsky, D. Kurochkin
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Abstract

Introduction: The article is devoted to the issues of improving tax compliance. The tax gap leads to the loss of the planned revenues to the budgetary system, therefore the Russian Federation, as many other countries, is trying to give an adequate forecast of the possible tax gap and minimize the amount of the falling out revenues. Methods: comparison and analysis, comparative legal method. Analysis: to decrease the tax gap it is necessary to adopt a complex of measures such as improving: (1) access to information needed by tax administration, (2) exchange of information between tax administrations of different countries (3) horizontal monitoring and risk management. At present, Russian tax law includes both traditional and modern forms of tax audit that need to be developed on the following directions: (1) providing for the expanded electronic documentation circulation between the tax administration and taxpayers, (2) reduction of time and material costs of the preparation and submission of tax returns, and other. Results: the effective elimination of the tax gap requires coordinated and consistent application of the abovementioned measures taking into account the economic situation and the actual capacity of certain categories of taxpayers in regard to paying taxes. In the context of the BRICS, it is proposed to adopt international conventions aimed at improving tax compliance and creating conditions for a fair resolution of cross-border tax disputes.
在全球化的世界中改善税收合规:金砖国家的做法
引言:本文致力于提高税收合规性的问题。税收差距导致预算系统失去计划的收入,因此,俄罗斯联邦和许多其他国家一样,正在努力对可能的税收差距作出适当的预测,并尽量减少损失的收入。方法:比较分析法、比较法。分析:为了减少税收差距,需要采取一系列措施,如改善:(1)税收征管所需信息的获取;(2)不同国家税收征管之间的信息交流;(3)横向监测和风险管理。目前,俄罗斯税法包括传统和现代形式的税务审计,需要在以下方向上发展:(1)提供税务机关和纳税人之间扩大电子文件流通,(2)减少准备和提交纳税申报表的时间和物质成本,等等。结果:要有效消除税收差距,需要根据经济形势和某些类别纳税人的实际纳税能力,协调一致地实施上述措施。在金砖国家背景下,建议通过旨在改善税收合规的国际公约,为公平解决跨境税收争议创造条件。
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