Research of In-Vehicle Ethernet Information Fault Detection Based on IEEE 802.1Qci

Yue Wang, Yu-Jing Wu, Yihu Xu, Yixian Xu
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Abstract

With features such as the high data transfer rate of 1G/bps and strong compatibility, in-vehicle Ethernet can become the backbone network of next-generation in-vehicle bus network systems. Currently, in-vehicle Ethernet is mainly used in audio and video entertainment systems, to further improve the network security performance of in-vehicle Ethernet, the information security of the data layer and physical layer in the in-vehicle bus network system must be ensured. Based on the characteristics of in-vehicle Ethernet data frame structure, this paper introduces IEEE 802.1 Qci protocol, proposes an information fault detection method through data shifting, detection, and policing, and verifies it by simulation with OMNET++ simulation system. The experimental results show that the accuracy rate of in-vehicle Ethernet data during transmission can reach 99.61%, which further improves the network security performance of in-vehicle Ethernet.
基于IEEE 802.1Qci的车载以太网信息故障检测研究
车载以太网具有1G/bps的数据传输速率高、兼容性强等特点,可以成为下一代车载总线网络系统的骨干网络。目前车载以太网主要应用于音视频娱乐系统,为了进一步提高车载以太网的网络安全性能,必须保证车载总线网络系统中数据层和物理层的信息安全。根据车载以太网数据帧结构的特点,介绍了IEEE 802.1 Qci协议,提出了一种通过数据转移、检测和监管的信息故障检测方法,并用omnet++仿真系统进行了仿真验证。实验结果表明,车载以太网数据在传输过程中的准确率可达到99.61%,进一步提高了车载以太网的网络安全性能。
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