INTERNATIONAL LEGAL, DOCTRINAL AND ORGANIZATIONAL-PRACTICALAPPROACHES TO COUNTERING MERCY-Violent Crimein the Russian Federation

V. Avdeev, Вадим Авдеев, O. Avdeeva, Ольга Авдеева
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Abstract

The subject of the study is mercenary-violent crime, taking into account its condition, structure and dynamics. Particular attention is paid to the implementation of the Russian criminal law policy in the field of combating crime of mercenary-violent orientation, taking into account the requirements of international law. The purpose of the study is a modern analysis of the understanding of mercenary-violent crime, the content and types of crimes of this orientation. Attention is focused on the criminological analysis of mercenary-violent crime, prevention and prevention in the context of improving measures of criminal law, criminological and organizational and practical counteraction. The methodological basis for the study of measures to combat mercenary-violent crime is formed by a set of general scientific and private scientific methods that have led to an integrated approach to the study of legal policy to counteract mercenary-violent crime, taking into account the ongoing socio-economic and political-legal transformations. The main results of the study reveal the process of counteracting mercenary-violent crime in the context of globalization, measures to increase the effectiveness of the implementation of the mechanism of criminal law regulation of public relations related to countering crimes of mercenary-violent orientation. Conclusions are formulated regarding the methodological and organizational-practical aspects of the legal impact on persons who have committed self-seeking and violent assaults. The novelty of the research topic is the formulation of the problem associated with the disclosure of the causes and conditions of mercenary-violent crime as a socially negative phenomenon in modern conditions; the definition of key areas of legal policy in the field of combating crimes of mercenary-violent orientation, determined by socio-economic and political transformations. In order to achieve the stated goal of the study, special legal methods of cognition were used that facilitate the analysis of the legal regulation of legal responsibility for mercenary-violent crimes. The result of the study is the disclosure of the legal nature of mercenary-violent crime, its essential properties and signs as a social negative phenomenon; identification of features of measures to counter self-serving and violent orientation; establishing trends in legal regulation of crimes of mercenary-violent orientation; determination of the specifics of the mechanism of legal regulation of legal liability for mercenary-violent crimes. An opinion was expressed that there was no categorical legal assessment of the concept of mercenary-violent crimes in domestic legislation, which predetermined the recognition of criminal legal measures as a strategic resource for combating mercenary-violent crime. The conclusions are formulated on the factors inspiring the legislative regulation of the corpus delicti of violent orientation, and the specifics of the implementation of punishment and other measures of a criminal law nature.
打击俄罗斯联邦暴力犯罪的国际法律、理论和组织实践方法
本研究的主题是雇佣军暴力犯罪,并考虑到其状况、结构和动态。在考虑到国际法的要求的情况下,特别注意俄罗斯刑法政策在打击雇佣军暴力倾向犯罪方面的执行情况。本文的研究目的是对现代社会对雇佣军暴力犯罪的认识、犯罪内容和犯罪类型进行分析。重点是对雇佣军暴力犯罪的犯罪学分析、在改进刑法措施、犯罪学和组织以及实际对策的范围内的预防和预防。研究打击雇佣军暴力犯罪措施的方法基础是由一套一般科学和私人科学方法构成的,这些方法导致了研究打击雇佣军暴力犯罪的法律政策的综合方法,同时考虑到正在进行的社会经济和政治法律变革。研究的主要结果揭示了全球化背景下打击雇佣军暴力犯罪的进程,提高刑事法律规制公共关系实施机制有效性的措施,与打击雇佣军暴力倾向犯罪有关。就对犯下自私自利和暴力攻击的人的法律影响的方法和组织-实际方面拟订了结论。本研究课题的新颖之处在于提出了现代条件下雇佣军暴力犯罪作为一种社会消极现象的原因和条件的披露问题;确定打击由社会经济和政治变革所决定的雇佣军-暴力倾向犯罪领域法律政策的关键领域。为了达到既定的研究目的,运用了特殊的法律认知方法,便于对雇佣军暴力犯罪法律责任的法律规制进行分析。研究结果揭示了雇佣军暴力犯罪的法律性质、本质属性及其作为一种社会消极现象的特征;查明打击自私自利和暴力倾向的措施的特点;确立暴力雇佣军倾向犯罪的法律规制趋势;确定雇佣军暴力犯罪法律责任法律规制机制的具体内容。有一种意见认为,在国内立法中没有对雇佣军暴力犯罪的概念进行明确的法律评价,这预先确定了刑事法律措施是打击雇佣军暴力犯罪的战略资源。结论是关于促使立法规范暴力倾向的侵权行为的因素,以及执行刑罚和其他刑法性质措施的具体情况。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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