Research on Iron Ore Price Prediction Based on AdaBoost-SVR

Hao Wang, Xiwang Li
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Abstract

This study aims to use the support vector regression (SVR) theory, according to the nonlinear characteristics of iron ore price series fluctuation, based on the 5000 daily transaction data of iron ore in Dalian Commodity Exchange as the research object, the Adaboost -SVR iron ore price prediction model optimized by the novel BAT algorithm (NBA) is established. The model takes the maximum, minimum, closing price and trading volume of the daily transaction data as input parameters and the closing price of the next trading day as output parameters. The prediction results of the research model are compared and analyzed. The results show that the prediction value of the research model is closer to the real value, and the mean relative error (MRE) and root mean square error (RMSE) of the research model are 0.006 and 20.19, respectively, which are better than the prediction results of the traditional support vector regression model. The research model provides technical support and decision-making basis for the market monitoring and early warning of iron ore, and has advantages in accuracy compared with traditional forecasting methods.
基于AdaBoost-SVR的铁矿石价格预测研究
本研究旨在运用支持向量回归(SVR)理论,根据铁矿石价格序列波动的非线性特点,以大连商品交易所5000个铁矿石日交易数据为研究对象,建立了基于新型BAT算法(NBA)优化的Adaboost -SVR铁矿石价格预测模型。该模型以每日交易数据的最大值、最小值、收盘价和交易量作为输入参数,以下一个交易日的收盘价作为输出参数。对研究模型的预测结果进行了比较和分析。结果表明,研究模型的预测值更接近真实值,研究模型的平均相对误差(MRE)和均方根误差(RMSE)分别为0.006和20.19,优于传统支持向量回归模型的预测结果。研究模型为铁矿石市场监测预警提供了技术支持和决策依据,与传统预测方法相比具有精度优势。
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