Gender Differences in Allocation of Attention and Read Time in an Educational History Game

Betty Tärning, Trond A. Tjøstheim
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Abstract

Previous research has shown that female students sometimes benefit more than males when it comes to interacting with pedagogical agents. In our analysis we examined students' tendency to attend to and read feedback text that were visually signalled by a teachable agent (TA), or by an arrow (AR), or non-signalled in a control condition (CN). The results indicate that male learners may benefit from having a TA signalling such feedback texts. The female learners in the study allocated their attention quite similarly between the three different signaling conditions whereas the male learners were most likely to attend to the feedback when presented by their TA. However, for reading the feedback text, both male and female students were more inclined to read the feedback texts when presented by their TA, compared to in the two other conditions.
教育史游戏中注意力分配与阅读时间的性别差异
先前的研究表明,在与教学代理人互动时,女学生有时比男学生受益更多。在我们的分析中,我们检查了学生关注和阅读反馈文本的倾向,这些反馈文本由可教代理(TA)、箭头(AR)或控制条件下的无信号(CN)发出视觉信号。结果表明,男性学习者可能会受益于TA发出这样的反馈文本信号。在研究中,女性学习者在三种不同的信号条件下分配注意力的方式非常相似,而男性学习者则更有可能注意到助教提供的反馈。然而,在阅读反馈文本时,与其他两种情况相比,男女学生都更倾向于阅读由TA呈现的反馈文本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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