Steuerzahlverhalten quantifizieren

Korinna Schönhärl
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Abstract

Abstract From the 1880s scientists developed methods to measure (dishonest) tax payment behaviour. The first part of this article provides an overview of these methods and their development. The second part enquires into the function of measuring methods in the societal discourse about (honest) tax payments. The tax morale research of Günter Schmölders, carried out in the 1950s and 1960s, is then examined as a case study. The focus of interest is on the political advice that Schmölders gave, as based on his empirical results, and on the ideal image of the citizen and society which underlay the scientific method.
从19世纪80年代开始,科学家们开发了测量(不诚实)纳税行为的方法。本文的第一部分概述了这些方法及其发展。第二部分探讨了衡量方法在诚实纳税社会话语中的作用。然后,将1950年代和1960年代进行的国家研究中心Schmölders的税收士气研究作为案例研究进行审查。兴趣的焦点是Schmölders给出的政治建议,这是基于他的实证结果,以及作为科学方法基础的公民和社会的理想形象。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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