Change in Economic Policy Paradigm: Privatization and State Capture in Poland

Piotr Kozarzewski, Maciej Bałtowski
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Kozarzewski and Ba³towski analyse the causes and manifestations of this trend in economic policy in Poland. They use privatization policy as an example. The authors examine the effects of the privatization policy and point to a large unfinished agenda in ownership transformation that has had an adverse impact on the institutional setup of the Polish state, creating grounds for rent seeking and cronyism, which, in turn, impede the pace of privatization. They find out that it is the increasing capture of the state by rent-seeking groups, and not, contrary to popular opinion, the global financial crisis, that most contributes to the growing statist trends of Poland’s economic policy.
经济政策范式的变化:波兰的私有化与国家控制
Kozarzewski和Ba³towski分析了波兰经济政策中这一趋势的原因和表现。他们以私有化政策为例。作者考察了私有化政策的影响,并指出所有权转型中一个尚未完成的大议程对波兰国家的制度设置产生了不利影响,为寻租和任人唯亲创造了基础,这反过来又阻碍了私有化的步伐。他们发现,是寻租集团对国家的日益掌控,而不是全球金融危机(与普遍观点相反),才是波兰经济政策中日益增长的中央集权趋势的主要原因。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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