Cross Laminated Timber furniture providing shelter during earthquakes. Lifeshell public domain release.

M. Fellin, Mario Polidori, A. Ceccotti
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Earthquakes are an unpredictable potentially deadly phenomena. Buildings anti-seismictechnology can effectively reduce the risk of injuries, however the anti-seismic performancesof many buildings are still weak. Lack of funds, logistics and bureaucracy are still delaying theadoption of this technology on a large scale. As a result citizens spend hours everyday in privateand public buildings (including schools) which are still a dangerous place.A wooden based furniture that can be used as an anti-seismic shelter is here released under theCreative Commons licence: a low-cost, natural-based, open-source, copyright-free solution.The so-called Lifeshell concept has been independently funded by former wood researchers andit is presented in its engineering characteristics. “Life in Shell” depicts an alive human beingprotected by wood during an earthquake.Lifeshell is a furniture in the shape of school desk, wardrobe, table or bed realized using CrossLaminated Timber panels. The design foresees as many closed sides as possible and theassembly uses metal connections and screws for wooden constructions. A 1300 x 700 x 500mm school desk prototype has been successfully tested, resisting to a total impact energy of40.000 Joule without major damages.Lifeshell is foreseen in various types, sizes, weights, finishing and accessories. A very low costversion is thought for being assembled and finished by the final user, while a top-range versioncan include a surviving kit or even topped with fancy technology (oxygen masks, avalanchebeacon, radio and so on).Authors release this potential life-saving technology using the Creative Commons CC BY 4.0License (public domain), which allows the production and selling of these furniture without anyroyalty fee for the authors.
交叉层压木材家具在地震中提供庇护。lifehell公共领域发布。
地震是一种不可预测的潜在致命现象。建筑抗震技术可以有效地降低伤害风险,但许多建筑的抗震性能仍然较弱。缺乏资金、物流和官僚主义仍然阻碍着这项技术的大规模采用。因此,市民每天花费数小时在私人和公共建筑(包括学校),这仍然是一个危险的地方。在知识共享许可下,一种可以用作防震避难所的木制家具发布了:一种低成本、基于自然、开源、无版权的解决方案。所谓的“生命地狱”概念是由前木材研究人员独立资助的,它体现在其工程特性上。《壳中的生命》描绘了一个在地震中被木头保护的活人。“生活地狱”是一种学校桌椅、衣柜、桌子或床的形状的家具,使用交叉夹板实现。设计设想了尽可能多的封闭侧面,装配使用金属连接和螺钉进行木制结构。一个1300 x 700 x 500毫米的课桌原型已经成功测试,能够抵抗40000焦耳的总冲击能量而没有造成重大损坏。寿命预期在各种类型,尺寸,重量,精加工和配件。一个非常低成本的版本被认为是由最终用户组装和完成的,而一个顶级的版本可以包括一个幸存的工具包,甚至顶部有花哨的技术(氧气面罩,雪崩信标,无线电等等)。作者使用知识共享CC BY 4.0许可(公共领域)发布这项潜在的救生技术,该许可允许生产和销售这些家具,而无需向作者支付任何版税。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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