HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DENGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TENTANG GIZI PADA LANSIA DI KELURAHAN PULAU SIMARDAN TANJUNG BALAI TAHUN 2020

Meni Fuzi Astuti Tanjung
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Abstract

According to WHO (Word Health Organization) Naturally, the elderly will experience the aging process so that this process will reduce physical, psychological and social conditions which result in health problems in old age, for lifestyles in old age can also be influenced by food and drink. drinks consumed, namely eating that is not contained in the nutritional value, and consuming alcoholic beverages, so that this kind of lifestyle can also affect the nutritional status of the elderly. This study aims to make the elderly understand the nutrients needed by the body. This research is descriptive in nature using primary data, namely data obtained from direct field observations using a previously designed questionnaire to determine the relationship between knowledge and family support about nutrition in the elderly in Pulau Simardan Village, Tanjung Balai City in 2020, the population and sample in this study amounted to 38 respondents and based on the results of the study, respondents who had good knowledge with good support categories were 7 people (58.3%), and respondents who were well informed with less support were 5 people (41.7%), the results showed a significant relationship between knowledge Elderly with family support for nutrition in the elderly with a value of p=0.002 0.05 (p<0.05). From this research, it is hoped that every elderly will seek and explore more information in order to increase knowledge about nutrition in the elderly
根据世界卫生组织的说法,老年人自然会经历衰老过程,因此这一过程会减少导致老年健康问题的身体、心理和社会条件,因为老年的生活方式也会受到饮食的影响。饮料的消耗,即吃了不含营养价值的东西,以及饮用含酒精的饮料,这样的生活方式也会影响老年人的营养状况。这项研究旨在让老年人了解身体所需的营养素。本研究为描述性研究,使用原始数据,即使用预先设计的问卷,直接实地观察获得的数据,以确定2020年丹戎巴莱市Pulau Simardan村老年人营养知识与家庭支持之间的关系,本研究的人口和样本共38人,根据研究结果,有良好知识和良好支持类别的受访者有7人(58.3%)。被调查者中了解较充分但支持较少的有5人(41.7%),结果显示老年人的知识与家庭对老年人营养的支持之间存在显著的关系,p=0.002 0.05 (p<0.05)。希望通过这项研究,每位老年人都能寻求和探索更多的信息,以增加老年人的营养知识
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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