GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN REMAJA PUTRI TENTANG KANKER PAYUDARA DAN PERILAKU PEMERIKSAAN SADARI

Yanita Trisetiyaningsih, Fitriani
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Abstract

Background: One way that can be done to reduce the incidence of breast cancer is by breast self-examination (BSE). The lack of awareness of Indonesian women in conducting early detection of breast cancer, even many Indonesian women do not yet know the ways to detect breast cancer early causing a large enough incidence of breast cancer. Junita (2011) states that knowledge, attitudes are still lacking due to lack of information and lack of awareness about examinations Objective: Knowing the description about the level of knowledge of adolesscent women about breast cancer and the behavior of breast self-examination. Methods: This research is description research. The method used in this study is a survey, through interviews using a questionnaire with a cross-sectional approach. Population in this research is second class daughter (class IX) with number of 8 class in SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kotagede Yogyakarta as many as 78 respondents. Result: The level of knowledge about breast cancer with enough category as many as 55 student (70,5%), good knowledge 9 student (11,5%), and less of knowledge 14 female students (17,9%). Behavior BSE with good category as much 17 (21,8%), enough 47 (60,3%) and less 14 (17,9%). Conclusion: Based on the results of research on the level of knowledge about breast cancer shows that most of the knowledge of female students have enough knowledge as much as 55 students (70.5%).Based on the results of research table about the frequency distribution behavior of breast self-examination shows that the greatest behavior is enough that as many as 47 female students (60.3%) of 78 respondents.
年轻女性对乳腺癌知识水平和自我评价行为的概述
背景:通过乳房自检(BSE)是降低乳腺癌发病率的一种方法。印度尼西亚妇女对乳腺癌进行早期检测的意识不足,甚至许多印度尼西亚妇女还不知道早期检测乳腺癌的方法,导致乳腺癌的发病率足够大。Junita(2011)指出,由于对检查的信息和意识的缺乏,知识和态度仍然缺乏。目的:了解关于青春期女性对乳腺癌的知识水平和乳房自我检查行为的描述。方法:本研究为描述性研究。本研究使用的方法是一项调查,通过访谈使用问卷调查与横断面的方法。本研究的人口是第二类女儿(IX类),在SMA Muhammadiyah 4 Kotagede日惹的8类人数多达78人。结果:对乳腺癌分类了解程度较好的男生有55人(70.5%),了解程度较好的女生有9人(11.5%),了解程度较差的女生有14人(17.9%)。表现良好的有17例(21.8%),表现良好的有47例(60.03%),表现不佳的有14例(17.9%)。结论:基于对乳腺癌知识水平的研究结果显示,大部分女学生有足够的知识,占55名学生(70.5%)。根据乳房自检频次分布行为的研究表结果显示,78名被调查者中,行为最多的女学生有47名,占60.3%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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