STAR: A System for Ticket Analysis and Resolution

Wubai Zhou, Wei Xue, Ramesh Baral, Qing Wang, Chunqiu Zeng, Tao Li, Jian Xu, Zheng Liu, L. Shwartz, G. Grabarnik
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引用次数: 36

Abstract

In large scale and complex IT service environments, a problematic incident is logged as a ticket and contains the ticket summary (system status and problem description). The system administrators log the step-wise resolution description when such tickets are resolved. The repeating service events are most likely resolved by inferring similar historical tickets. With the availability of reasonably large ticket datasets, we can have an automated system to recommend the best matching resolution for a given ticket summary. In this paper, we first identify the challenges in real-world ticket analysis and develop an integrated framework to efficiently handle those challenges. The framework first quantifies the quality of ticket resolutions using a regression model built on carefully designed features. The tickets, along with their quality scores obtained from the resolution quality quantification, are then used to train a deep neural network ranking model that outputs the matching scores of ticket summary and resolution pairs. This ranking model allows us to leverage the resolution quality in historical tickets when recommending resolutions for an incoming incident ticket. In addition, the feature vectors derived from the deep neural ranking model can be effectively used in other ticket analysis tasks, such as ticket classification and clustering. The proposed framework is extensively evaluated with a large real-world dataset.
STAR:票证分析和解析系统
在大规模和复杂的IT服务环境中,有问题的事件被记录为票据,并包含票据摘要(系统状态和问题描述)。系统管理员在解决此类票据时,记录逐级解析的描述信息。重复的服务事件很可能通过推断相似的历史票证来解决。有了相当大的票务数据集的可用性,我们可以有一个自动化的系统,为给定的票务摘要推荐最佳匹配分辨率。在本文中,我们首先确定了现实世界票证分析中的挑战,并开发了一个集成框架来有效地处理这些挑战。该框架首先使用建立在精心设计的特征上的回归模型来量化票据分辨率的质量。然后,将这些票证及其从分辨率质量量化中获得的质量分数用于训练一个深度神经网络排序模型,该模型输出票证摘要和分辨率对的匹配分数。这个排名模型允许我们在为传入事件票证推荐解决方案时利用历史票证中的解决方案质量。此外,从深度神经排序模型中得到的特征向量可以有效地用于其他票据分析任务,如票据分类和聚类。提出的框架被广泛地评估与一个大型的真实世界的数据集。
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