Assessment and Development Problems of Smart City Transport and Logistics System

Abstract

Today in the world there is a pronounced trend towards the development of smart cities, the movement of economic resources in which is hampered by the growth of urbanization, population, and motorization. At the same time, within the framework of sustainable development, a trend of development of intelligent transport systems that increase mobility in the city was noted. Huge resources are allocated for these purposes, R&D is carried out and the corresponding transport and logistics, digital and intelligent infrastructure is being formed. The most important indicator that allows you to assess the efficiency of stream processes in the city is congestion, which, with the development of these systems, can be controlled and predicted. But, even these efforts are not fully effective because the congestion index remains in rather high ranges, and affects additional time costs for all participants in sweat processes. The development of an intelligent transport system as part of a transport and logistics system has a positive effect on the formation of a mobility map in the city but requires coordination with the logistics complex, as well as a transition to a new technological level. This transition is possible when building a streaming model of the smart city transport and logistics system, which will assess the feasibility and efficiency of using the current infrastructure and building a new one with the development of cooperative and autonomous transport systems as the next stage in the formation of smart cities.