Mechanical Engineering's Role in Multi-Disciplinary Radar Design

W. C. Dawson, A. Rohwer
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Abstract

Successful execution of a program and full satisfaction of the Customer's requirements is a challenge for any contractor. Raytheon Company responds to this challenge by following a proven program execution methodology. The methodology includes all program aspects from financial planning to engineering to validation and test. This paper discusses the engineering team and the role of the mechanical engineer. A radar system is ultimately an assembly of advanced electronics and software. However, the design, fabrication, assembly, integration and test of this complex system require a coherent multi-disciplinary approach. Raytheon, like many contractors, chooses to assemble an integrated product team (IPT) including all engineering disciplines. Mechanical engineering is integral to satisfying performance requirements, performing preliminary and detailed design, transition of the design to manufacturing, and implementation of the hardware in the field. During definition, mechanical engineering assists fundamental architecture development, conceptual design, and requirements development which precludes issues that are sometimes ignored to the detriment of many programs. These design issues include environmental protection, structural stiffness to meet deflection requirements, cooling system capacity to properly remove dissipated heat, manufacturability to control cost, maintainability to enable repair in the field, and transportability. Recognizing and trading off these issues early greatly increases the probability of satisfying Customer objectives. This paper discusses the approach Raytheon is taking to ensure an overall multi-disciplinary solution to our design challenges from the perspective of the mechanical engineer.
机械工程在多学科雷达设计中的作用
对任何承包商来说,成功执行一个项目并完全满足客户的要求都是一个挑战。雷神公司通过遵循经过验证的程序执行方法来应对这一挑战。该方法包括从财务规划到工程再到验证和测试的所有程序方面。本文讨论了工程团队和机械工程师的作用。雷达系统最终是由先进的电子设备和软件组成的。然而,这个复杂系统的设计、制造、装配、集成和测试需要一个连贯的多学科方法。像许多承包商一样,雷声公司选择组建一个包括所有工程学科的集成产品团队(IPT)。机械工程是满足性能要求,执行初步和详细设计,设计到制造的过渡以及硬件在现场实施的组成部分。在定义过程中,机械工程协助基础架构开发、概念设计和需求开发,从而排除了有时被忽视的问题,从而损害了许多程序。这些设计问题包括环境保护、结构刚度以满足挠度要求、冷却系统能力以适当消除散热量、可制造性以控制成本、可维护性以实现现场维修以及可运输性。及早认识并权衡这些问题,大大增加了满足客户目标的可能性。本文从机械工程师的角度讨论了雷神公司为应对设计挑战所采取的全面多学科解决方案。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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