Investigation on Axial-Lateral-Torsion Nonlinear Coupling Vibration Model of Drilling String in Ultra-HPHT Curved Wells

Xiaoqiang Guo, J. Liu, Jianxun Wang, Haiyan Zhu
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Abstract

In view of the vibration failure of drilling string system in ultra-high temperature and high pressure (ultra-HPHT) curved wells, an axial-lateral-torsion coupling (ALTC) nonlinear vibration model of drilling string system was established using energy method and Hamiltonian principle, in which, the influence of wellbore trajectory change, wellbore constraint, interaction between bit and rock and ultra-HPHT of wellbore on elastic modulus and viscosity of drilling fluid were taken into account. The finite element method (FEM) is used to realize the numerical solution of the nonlinear vibration model. The correctness and validity of the ALTC nonlinear vibration model was verified by comparing the measured data of four ultra-HPHT wells with the theoretical calculation results of the proposed model. The research results provide a theoretically sound guidance for designing and practically sound approach for effectively improving rate of penetration (ROP) and the service life of drilling string in ultra-HPHT curved wells.
超高压高温弯曲井钻柱轴-侧向-扭转非线性耦合振动模型研究
针对超高温高压弯曲井中钻柱系统的振动失效问题,利用能量法和哈密顿原理,建立了考虑井筒轨迹变化、井筒约束、钻头与岩石相互作用以及井筒超高温高压对钻井液弹性模量和粘度影响的钻柱系统轴向-侧向-扭转耦合非线性振动模型。采用有限元法实现了非线性振动模型的数值求解。通过4口超高温井实测数据与理论计算结果的对比,验证了ALTC非线性振动模型的正确性和有效性。研究结果为超高温弯曲井有效提高钻速和钻柱寿命的设计提供了理论指导和实践途径。
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