Post Implementation Review of Electronic Customer Relationship Management (E-CRM) Implementation in Port Services Company, Indonesia

Endang Fiansyah
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Abstract

PT XYZ, a company engaged in port services, has implemented E-CRM since 2016. The goal of E-CRM is to upgrade, update, and standardize customer relationship systems and some legacy systems. To achieve this goal, PT XYZ developed and used many E-CRM features. There are no tools for an organization to help gain use of the details and impact of an E-CRM implementation after several years of implementation. Companies find it difficult to detail the use and impact of E-CRM documentation. The company needs to complete this task because companies need to make post-implementation documentation of E-CRM to comply with Good Corporate Governance (GCG), namely transparency and accountability to stakeholders and the public. If transparency and accountability are not implemented, this will impact management rights in the port area, especially in the sub-directorate that implements E-CRM. Companies need to know the detailed impact and list of E-CRM usage. This impact and usage list will help the company create post-implementation documentation to help the company fulfill this project with GCG. The research question is what E-CRM is used for and the impact of E-CRM for the company. Researchers used mixed methods to analyze using quantitative and qualitative methods using questionnaires, document analysis, observation, and interviews. For the implementation of E-CRM, the features that have been developed, used, and support business processes are customer data management features, customer profiles, customer service, customer visit management, customer surveys, and marketing features. E-CRM impacts companies in several areas that are strategic, managerial, and operational. The most significant impact on the organization is product quality (operational), decision making (managerial), productivity (operational), partner synergy (strategic), business innovation (strategic), performance control (managerial), competitive advantage (strategic), resource management (managerial). With a post-implementation review, companies can get details of E-CRM's use and impact and help make detailed documentation of E-CRM's post-implementation use and impact to comply with GCG. If an audit is carried out for this project, the company is ready.
电子客户关系管理(E-CRM)在印尼港口服务公司实施后的回顾
PT XYZ是一家从事港口服务的公司,自2016年起实施E-CRM。E-CRM的目标是升级、更新和标准化客户关系系统和一些遗留系统。为了实现这一目标,PT XYZ开发并使用了许多E-CRM功能。在实施了几年之后,没有任何工具可以帮助组织利用E-CRM实施的细节和影响。公司发现很难详细说明E-CRM文档的使用和影响。公司需要完成这项工作,因为公司需要制作电子客户关系管理实施后的文件,以符合良好的企业管治(GCG),即透明度和对持份者和公众负责。如果没有实施透明度和问责制,这将影响港口地区的管理权,特别是在实施E-CRM的下级董事会。公司需要了解使用E-CRM的详细影响和清单。此影响和使用列表将帮助公司创建实施后文档,以帮助公司与GCG一起完成该项目。研究的问题是E-CRM是用来做什么的,以及E-CRM对公司的影响。研究人员采用问卷调查、文献分析、观察和访谈等定量和定性相结合的方法进行分析。对于E-CRM的实现,已经开发、使用和支持业务流程的功能是客户数据管理功能、客户配置文件、客户服务、客户访问管理、客户调查和营销功能。E-CRM在战略、管理和运营等多个领域影响着公司。对组织最重要的影响是产品质量(运营)、决策制定(管理)、生产力(运营)、合作伙伴协同(战略)、业务创新(战略)、绩效控制(管理)、竞争优势(战略)、资源管理(管理)。通过实施后审查,公司可以获得E-CRM的使用和影响的详细信息,并帮助制作E-CRM实施后使用和影响的详细文档,以符合GCG。如果对这个项目进行审计,公司已经准备好了。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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