HUBUNGAN ANTARA POLA ASUH ORANG TUA DENGAN KEMAMPUAN TOILET TRAINING ANAK USIA PRA SEKOLAH DI BANJAR KUTUH KELOD UBUD

Ni Kadek Win Oktaviari, Ni Luh Made Asri Dewi, Putu Susy Natha Astini, Kurniasih Widayati
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Abstract

Background: Toilet training is an attempt to train children to be able to control bowel movements. In Indonesia, it was found that 16% of children aged 6 years were still unable to do toilet training independently. One of the important factors in the success of children in doing toilet training is the parenting style applied by parents in educating children at home. Objective: to find out the relationship between parenting style and toilet training ability in pre-school aged children in Kutuh Kelod Banjar Ubud. Method: This study used an observational analysis design with a cross sectional approach. The study population was pre-school age children in Banjar Kutuh Kelod Ubud with sampling techniques using purposive samling. The instrument of this study used the observation sheet toilet training ability and parenting questionnaire. Analysis of toilet training capabilities with parenting using the Spearmans Rho test. Results: The study showed that most of the parents' parenting styles were democratic as many as 24 people (40%). The results of the Spearmans Rho test were parenting and toilet training abilities with a value of p = 0,000. Conclusion: This study found that there was a significant relationship between parenting care and toilet training abilities of preschoolers. Keywords: Parenting; toilet training; pre-school children
父母的教养与克劳巴德班贾尔市一所私立学校的幼儿上厕所的能力之间的关系
背景:如厕训练是一种训练儿童控制排便能力的尝试。在印度尼西亚,有16%的6岁儿童仍然无法独立进行如厕训练。孩子如厕训练成功的重要因素之一是父母在家教育孩子时所采用的教养方式。目的:了解库图克罗德班贾尔乌布地区学龄前儿童父母教养方式与如厕训练能力的关系。方法:本研究采用横断面方法的观察性分析设计。研究人群为班贾尔库图克罗德乌布的学龄前儿童,采用有目的抽样技术。本研究的工具采用如厕训练能力观察表和父母教养问卷。用Spearmans Rho测试分析父母如厕训练能力。结果:研究显示,父母的教养方式以民主制为主,多达24人(40%)。Spearmans Rho测试的结果是父母教养和如厕训练能力,p = 0000。结论:本研究发现父母照顾与学龄前儿童如厕训练能力之间存在显著的相关关系。关键词:家庭教育;厕所培训;学龄前儿童
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