Competences: measuring the unmeasurable

David Robotham, R. Jubb
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引用次数: 95

Abstract

Explains that the concept of competences is being used widely in the sphere of management development as a means for measuring the performance of individuals. This growth in use has taken place without establishing exactly what organizations are referring to when using the term “competence”. There has also been an assumption that competence can be measured. It is suggested that, given the wide range of activities which the term “management” can be said to encompass, it may be inappropriate to define management in terms of a limited range of activities. The competence approach also implies that the type of lists of skills developed is a correct list which can be applied in different industries. Given that there is no such thing as a generic manager, but rather individuals who are effective in different sectors, the competence approach would appear to be fundamentally flawed.
能力:测量无法测量的东西
解释能力的概念被广泛应用于管理发展领域,作为衡量个人表现的手段。在使用“能力”一词时,这种使用的增长并没有确切地确定组织指的是什么。还有一种假设认为能力是可以衡量的。有人建议,鉴于可以说“管理”一词所包括的活动范围很广,将管理定义为范围有限的活动可能是不适当的。能力方法还意味着所开发的技能列表类型是一种可以应用于不同行业的正确列表。鉴于不存在所谓的通用经理人,而是在不同领域表现出色的个人,能力理论似乎存在根本性缺陷。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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