Using dynamic analysis for generating end user documentation for Web 2.0 applications

Domenico Amalfitano, A. R. Fasolino, Porfirio Tramontana
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引用次数: 12

Abstract

The relevance of end user documentation for improving usability, learnability and operability of software applications is well known. However, software processes often devote little effort to the production of end user documentation due to budget and time constraints, or leave it not up-to-date as new versions of the application are produced. In particular, in the field of Web applications, due to their quick release time and the rapid evolution, end user documentation is often lacking, or it is incomplete and of poor quality. In this paper a semi-automatic approach for user documentation generation of Web 2.0 applications is presented. The approach exploits dynamic analysis techniques for capturing the user visible behaviour of a web application and, hence, producing end user documentation compliant with known standards and guidelines for software user documentation. A suite of tools support the approach by providing facilities for collecting user session traces associated with use case scenarios offered by the Web application, for abstracting a Navigation Graph of the application, and for generating tutorials and procedure descriptions. The obtained documentation is provided in textual and hypertextual formats. In order to show the feasibility and usefulness of the approach, an example of generating the user documentation for an existing Web application is presented in the paper.
使用动态分析为Web 2.0应用程序生成最终用户文档
终端用户文档对于提高软件应用程序的可用性、易学性和可操作性的相关性是众所周知的。然而,由于预算和时间的限制,软件过程通常很少在最终用户文档的生产上投入精力,或者在产生新版本的应用程序时使其不更新。特别是在Web应用程序领域,由于其快速的发布时间和快速的发展,最终用户文档通常是缺乏的,或者是不完整和质量差的。本文提出了一种半自动生成Web 2.0应用程序用户文档的方法。该方法利用动态分析技术来捕获web应用程序的用户可见行为,从而生成符合软件用户文档已知标准和指导方针的最终用户文档。一套工具通过提供收集与Web应用程序提供的用例场景相关的用户会话跟踪、抽象应用程序的导航图以及生成教程和过程描述的工具来支持该方法。获取的文档以文本和超文本格式提供。为了展示该方法的可行性和实用性,本文给出了一个为现有Web应用程序生成用户文档的示例。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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