Creative Self-Efficacy and Its Relationship to Mental Motivation Among Outstanding Students at King Saud University

Tahani Ahmed Alzahrani, Mohammed Farhan Alqudah
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Abstract

The study aimed at investigating the relationship between creative self-efficacy and mental motivation, and the ability of the dimensions of creative self-efficacy to predict mental motivation. It also explored any significant differences between both creative self-efficacy and mental motivation according to gender, academic major or the interaction between these variables among the sample of the study.  To achieve this, the descriptive correlational method was used. The sample consisted of (250) students (109 males and 141 females). The following tools were administered: Creative Self-Efficacy Scale and California Measure of Mental Motivation which was translated by the researchers. The results of the study showed that there was a significant and positive relationship between self-efficacy, mental motivation and their dimensions. The results also indicated that mental motivation can be predicted by the two dimensions of creative self-efficacy. Furthermore, the results indicated that there was no significant difference in the mean ratings of creative self-efficacy and mental motivation attributed to gender, academic major, or their interaction among the study sample. The study concluded with a number of recommendations, including developing school curriculum which incorporate some aspects that promote both critical thinking and creative performance; creating training programs which develop the level of self-esteem, self-confidence and problem-solving skills among the academically outstanding students, and which promote “mental focus” that is one of the mental motivation dimensions; and conducting further studies that investigate the difference between creative self-efficacy and mental motivation according to gender and academic major.
沙特国王大学优秀学生创新自我效能感及其与心理动机的关系
本研究旨在探讨创造性自我效能感与心理动机的关系,以及创造性自我效能感各维度对心理动机的预测能力。在研究样本中,根据性别、学术专业或这些变量之间的相互作用,探究创造性自我效能感和心理动机之间是否存在显著差异。为了实现这一点,使用了描述性相关方法。样本包括250名学生(109名男生和141名女生)。使用的工具有:创造性自我效能量表和研究者翻译的加州心理动机量表。研究结果表明,自我效能感、心理动机与其维度之间存在显著的正相关关系。研究结果还表明,心理动机可以通过创造性自我效能感的两个维度来预测。此外,研究结果表明,在研究样本中,创造性自我效能感和心理动机的平均评分在性别、专业及其相互作用方面没有显著差异。该研究最后提出了一些建议,包括制定学校课程,其中包括促进批判性思维和创造性表现的某些方面;制定训练计划,提高学业优秀学生的自尊、自信和解决问题的能力,并促进心理动机维度之一的“心理集中”;并根据性别和学术专业进一步研究创造性自我效能感和心理动机的差异。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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