SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT OF THE AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX AND SAFETY OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS

V. Burnasheva, E. Berkinbayeva, B. Gussenov
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Abstract

Ensuring the sustainable development of the state, its food security, which is the basis of the social well-being of society, is impossible without a highly efficient agricultural sector. A decisive factor in the well-being of the agricultural sector is the availability of effective state regulation mechanisms. The situation in the agro-industrial complex causes reasonable complaints, it was not possible to unlock the export potential and solve the issues of full-fledged food security of the country. It was pointed out the need for a new, verified approach in the agricultural sector, creating conditions for processing raw materials within the country, attracting investment and the latest agricultural technologies, ensuring the stability of state support measures, increasing their effectiveness. Agriculture of Kazakhstan, being one of the priority directions of economic development, has a huge potential and large reserves. The main products of the domestic food and agricultural industry are flour, pasta, rice, meat, dairy products, mineral waters and beverages, sugar and confectionery products, oils and fats. In general, the agricultural sector is characterized by high capital intensity, long payback period, low profitability, dependence on natural and climatic conditions, which makes it less competitive compared to other sectors of the economy.
农工综合体可持续发展与农产品安全
如果没有一个高效的农业部门,就不可能确保国家的可持续发展,其粮食安全是社会福利的基础。农业部门福祉的一个决定性因素是是否有有效的国家监管机制。农工综合体的情况引起合理的抱怨,不可能释放出口潜力并解决该国全面的粮食安全问题。会议指出,需要在农业领域采取新的、经过验证的方法,为国内原材料加工创造条件,吸引投资和最新农业技术,确保国家支持措施的稳定性,提高其有效性。哈萨克斯坦农业是经济发展的优先方向之一,潜力巨大,储量巨大。国内食品和农业工业的主要产品是面粉、面食、大米、肉类、乳制品、矿泉水和饮料、糖和糖果产品、油和脂肪。总的来说,农业部门的特点是资本密集度高、回收期长、盈利能力低、依赖自然和气候条件,这使其与其他经济部门相比竞争力较弱。
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