Learning in action and adventure sports

E. Ellmer, S. Rynne
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引用次数: 16

Abstract

ABSTRACT The exponential growth in action and adventure sport (e.g. snowboarding, bicycle motorcross (BMX), surfing, parkour) participation over the past two decades has been showcased in world championship events and the inclusion in Olympic programs. Yet, by virtue of their alternative, escapist and/or adventure-based origins, these sports do not fully conform to the characteristics by which traditional sports are known (e.g. structured training). An area of great interest across all sports is how athletes learn to perform. In action and adventure sports, the lack of well-established, sport-specific knowledge bases mean that athletes potentially learn in different ways. This research seeks to make an initial contribution to our understanding by examining the learning trajectory of an international-level Trials athlete. She was found to take a strong role in her own learning while leveraging her coach and peers for learning opportunities at different stages of her career to date. Suggestions for future research in this area are subsequently offered.
在动作和冒险运动中学习
在过去的二十年里,动作和冒险运动(如单板滑雪、自行车越野赛(BMX)、冲浪、跑酷)的参与呈指数级增长,这在世界锦标赛和奥运会项目中得到了体现。然而,由于它们的另类、逃避现实和/或基于冒险的起源,这些运动并不完全符合传统体育所知的特征(例如,结构化训练)。运动员如何学习表现是所有运动项目都非常感兴趣的一个领域。在动作和冒险运动中,缺乏完善的、特定于运动的知识基础意味着运动员可能以不同的方式学习。本研究试图通过考察一名国际级选拔赛运动员的学习轨迹,为我们的理解做出初步的贡献。我们发现,她在自己的学习中发挥了重要作用,同时在她职业生涯的不同阶段利用她的教练和同龄人来学习机会。最后对今后的研究提出了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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