Engineering education in a context of VUCA

João M. Fernandes, Paulo Afonso
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引用次数: 6

Abstract

Nowadays the world is very dynamic and thus we are faced with scenarios with a high degree of volatility, uncertainty, complexity, and ambiguity (VUCA). This reality affects engineering educators that need in many circumstances to promote more active learning approaches that transfer to the students the responsibility of learning. The aim is to allow students to get better prepared to face the market, after their studies. Such learning strategies encompass many challenges, both for educators and students. This manuscript discusses the major changes that have been introduced in a university course that promotes entrepreneurship in the field of software engineering. The promotion of entrepreneurship within universities asks for effective approaches that must be frequently evaluated and changed. The course is analyzed along two major VUCA angles: (1) how to adapt it to satisfy the students, and (2) how students can be stimulated to learn how to behave in VUCA contexts.
VUCA背景下的工程教育
当今世界是非常动态的,因此我们面临着具有高度波动性、不确定性、复杂性和模糊性(VUCA)的场景。这一现实影响了工程教育工作者,他们需要在许多情况下促进更积极的学习方法,将学习的责任转移给学生。其目的是让学生在毕业后为面对市场做更好的准备。这样的学习策略对教育者和学生都有很多挑战。本文讨论了大学课程中引入的主要变化,这些变化促进了软件工程领域的企业家精神。促进大学内部的创业精神需要有效的方法,必须经常加以评估和改变。本课程从两个主要的VUCA角度进行分析:(1)如何调整它以满足学生;(2)如何激励学生学习如何在VUCA环境中表现。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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