Departure from quasilinear heating in a cross-field ion beam experiment

R. G. Greaves, P. J. Barrett
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Abstract

The heating of an ion beam by the ion acoustic turbulence generated as the beam streams across a weak magnetic field through magnetized electrons was investigated. A quasilinear (QL) relationship between the spatial heating rate delta T/sub i// delta x and the spatially growing noise energy density Psi was sought, as was any departure therefrom as Psi is varied. For the broadband turbulence encountered, QL theory gives delta T/sub i// delta x varies as Psi tau , where tau is the autocorrelation time of the turbulence. If tau remains independent of Psi , then delta T/sub i// delta x varies as Psi /sup beta /, with beta =1 for QL heating. The experiment was carried out in a double-plasma device.<>
跨场离子束实验中偏离拟线性加热
研究了离子束通过磁化电子穿过弱磁场时产生的离子声湍流对离子束的加热。寻找空间升温速率delta T/sub i// delta x与空间增长的噪声能量密度Psi之间的拟线性关系,以及随着Psi的变化而偏离的拟线性关系。对于遇到的宽带湍流,QL理论给出δ T/下标i// δ x变化为Psi tau,其中tau为湍流的自相关时间。如果tau与Psi无关,那么T/下标i// x随Psi /sup /变化,对于QL加热,β =1。实验是在双等离子体装置中进行的。
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