Peran dimensi orientasi kewirausahaan dan kapabilitas pemasaran pada kinerja usaha skala kecil dan menengah

F. Efendi, Perengki Susanto
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Abstract

The aim of this study is to look into (1) the impact of innovation on SMEs' performance; (2) the consequence of risk-taking on SMEs' performance; (3) the effect of proactiveness on SMEs' performance; (4) the influence of competitive aggressiveness on SMEs' performance; (5) the effect of autonomy on SMEs' performance; and (6) the impact of marketing capabilities on SMEs' performance. This is a survey-based quantitative study. The managers or owners of SMEs in Padang City as a population of this study. The research sample employs a non-probability sampling method, in which the sample is chosen based on a set of criteria. Sample size up to 150 samples were taken. PLS-SEM analysis was used to analyze the empirical data in the study. According to findings, risk-taking, autonomy, and marketing capabilities all had a positive and significant impact on the performance of SMEs. However, innovativeness, proactiveness, and competitive aggressiveness have no influence on performance of SMEs. The implication will be discussed later.Keywords: Innovativeness, proactiveness, risk-taking, marketing capabilities, performanceKeywords: Dimensions of entrepreneurship orientation; marketing capability; SME performance
创业性和营销能力在小规模和中级企业表现中的作用
本研究旨在探讨(1)创新对中小企业绩效的影响;(2)风险承担对中小企业绩效的影响;(3)主动性对中小企业绩效的影响;(4)竞争侵略性对中小企业绩效的影响;(5)自主性对中小企业绩效的影响;(6)营销能力对中小企业绩效的影响。这是一项基于调查的定量研究。本研究以巴东市中小企业经营者或业主为研究对象。研究样本采用非概率抽样方法,根据一组标准选择样本。样本量达150个。采用PLS-SEM分析方法对研究中的实证数据进行分析。研究发现,风险承担、自主性和营销能力对中小企业绩效均有显著的正向影响。而创新、主动性和竞争进取性对中小企业绩效没有影响。其含义将在后面讨论。关键词:创新性、主动性、冒险性、营销能力、绩效营销能力;中小企业绩效
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