A Negotiation Framework for Negotiation of Coalition Policies

Mandis Beigi, Jorge Lobo, Keith Grueneberg, S. Calo, J. Karat
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引用次数: 5

Abstract

There have been many proposed approaches to performing negotiation in terms of the negotiation procedure, the implementation of agreement, the interactions of software agents representing the different organizations, cooperation among agents, etc. However, one cannot determine a best single approach as it highly depends on the specific application and usage scenario, as well as the needs and goals of the participants. For instance, in some situations, reaching a near pareto-optimal solution is desirable even though it requires that an exhaustive search on all attributes must be performed. In other situations, time might be more valuable and therefore reaching an agreement in a timely manner might have a higher priority. In order to address many different types of negotiation goals and scenarios, there is a need for a flexible negotiation system that can incorporate various alternatives and that is easily extensible and configurable. In this paper, we provide a generic negotiation system that can support many types of negotiation protocols. The proposed system acts as a third party that facilitates the negotiation process between multiple entities and allows them to choose a common negotiation goal and a desired negotiation protocol. We will provide a demonstration of the tool at the conference.
联合政策谈判的谈判框架
从谈判程序、协议的实施、代表不同组织的软件代理之间的交互、代理之间的合作等方面,已经提出了许多执行谈判的方法。然而,我们无法确定最佳的单一方法,因为它高度依赖于特定的应用程序和使用场景,以及参与者的需求和目标。例如,在某些情况下,达到接近帕累托最优解是可取的,即使它要求必须对所有属性执行穷举搜索。在其他情况下,时间可能更宝贵,因此及时达成协议可能具有更高的优先级。为了处理许多不同类型的谈判目标和场景,需要一种灵活的谈判系统,该系统可以包含各种备选方案,并且易于扩展和配置。在本文中,我们提供了一个通用的协商系统,可以支持多种类型的协商协议。所建议的系统作为第三方,促进多个实体之间的谈判过程,并允许它们选择共同的谈判目标和期望的谈判协议。我们将在会议上提供该工具的演示。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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