Race under Representation

D. Lloyd
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引用次数: 26

Abstract

Working from the aesthetic thought of Kant and Schiller, “Race under Representation” elaborates how metonymy and metaphor function in the formation of the stereotype. Racialization works through the organizing tropes of representation and those tropes embody an order of representation, framing a civilizational narrative for which inclusion always functions simultaneously as excision. The metaphorical place of whiteness, or the “Subject without properties,” is constitutively barred to the racialized subject, as the work of Tayeb Salih and Frantz Fanon illustrates. Inclusion always requires the effective but impossible erasure of race even as it repeatedly constitutes racial positions. The chapter critiques the notion of “under-representation” in its demographic usage, arguing that the goal of inclusion consolidates institutional claims to universality and reaffirms the violence of the racial regime of representation that relegates racial others to the exteriority of race “under representation.”
代表的种族
《再现下的种族》从康德和席勒的美学思想出发,阐述了转喻和隐喻在刻板印象形成中的作用。种族化通过有组织的表征修辞起作用,这些修辞体现了一种表征秩序,构建了一种文明叙事,在这种叙事中,包容总是与剔除同时起作用。正如塔伊布·萨利赫(Tayeb Salih)和弗朗茨·法农(Frantz Fanon)的作品所说明的那样,白人或“没有属性的主体”的隐喻性地位在本质上被种族化的主体所禁止。包容总是要求有效但不可能消除种族,即使它一再构成种族立场。这一章批判了人口统计学中“代表性不足”的概念,认为包容性的目标巩固了机构对普遍性的要求,并重申了种族代表制的暴力,这种代表制将其他种族的人贬低为“代表性不足”的种族的外在性。
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